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What are the Challenges?
Here are
some broad thoughts to consider, both challenges and attributes, for a state
office and DOC/TD dealing with recreational soccer.
Many
young children start out in soccer. (It has been said that, “Soccer is the best
beginning sport for children.”) Soccer is a game, especially at the very young
level, where all skill-levels of children can participate and have fun.
Many
young children try many sports at a young age. Many young players (12 and
younger) are in many activities and may jump from one to another during the year
or may be involved in multiple activities at the same time. (To a degree, this
is a good thing.) Playing team sports helps to instill the importance of
teamwork and working together that is vital in adult life.
Almost
every player and parent will start out in recreational soccer. Every year/season
recreational soccer experiences an influx of first-time players, parents
experiencing youth sports for the first time, and first-time, untrained,
volunteer coaches. (What a challenge and opportunity!) Virtually every
recreational coach will be an unpaid parent volunteer. Most of your youngest
age-group coaches will be first-time coaches, and many may have little or no
soccer experience and no coaching experience.
Each year
there are new administrators with little or no experience or training taking
charge of recreational soccer programs. Volunteers run recreational clubs, if
not YMCA or Parks and Recreation programs. Most of these volunteers may have no
background in youth sports, education, or child development.
What are the Risks?
Many
young kids drop out of all team sports because of an “initial bad experience.”
Our
youngest age-group players are many times taught by untrained, first-time
coaches which is a contributing factor to that “initial bad experience.” Many
times, the people taking care of the youngest age groups are the least
experienced. According to a study by Martens, about half of youth sport coaches
will drop out of coaching within a year.
Many
volunteer coaches are coaching their own children. Many times these children are
“would-be stars” in the eyes of their parents. Equal treatment many not happen
as a result. Pressure to meet expectations may be intense. Many of the volunteer
coaches and their child will move to competitive/select soccer if the
opportunity is there. Losses of recreational coaches tend to occur when kids
move to U10 and U12. As volunteers move with their kids to competitive soccer
clubs, the recreational clubs lose many of their earlier energetic volunteer
administrators and support.
As a
player progresses in age, the game becomes more complex. Many volunteer
recreational coaches drop out and potential coaches who may not have coached in
the past are hesitant to step forward because of this increased complexity.
Few
recreational programs have a director of coaching. Those programs that do many
times have a director of coaching who is not well-trained and grounded in
training young players or new coaches.
Many of
the volunteer coaches and administrators in recreational soccer are based in and
use the professional model (The Power and Performance Model). The Power and
Performance Model or the Professional Model is prevalent in youth sports. One
prime example is the Little League World Series.
What Are the
Opportunities?
The first
level of professionals in youth sports and coaching may be found in the state
youth soccer office. The state office and State DOC/TD must be proactive in
providing the assistance and guidance recreational soccer needs.
The new
volunteer coaches at the youngest age group are eager for guidance and training.
Most of
the new soccer parents in the youngest age group are very protective of their
young children and are receptive to the concepts of the pleasure and
participation model for this age group. (Unfortunately, this may be a brief
window-of-opportunity until the power and performance model begins to kick in!)
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